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The Excalibur Grandmaster Chess Computer Resources Page
Last update: 20 Feb 2004

Contents


Overview

The main information page for the Excalibur Grandmaster is located here.  To add anything to this page please send an email to egm (at) ratthing.com.  Thanks!

If you are looking to purchase one of these devices, I strongly recommend that you go to eBay.  You can get a Grandmaster computer there for under $150.

The Excalibur Grandmaster (EGM) is a pretty nice chess computer.  Excalibur claims that it is rated at 2200 but everyone on rec.games.chess.computer claims that the EGM is actually rated closer to 1800.  There is also this short discussion that is informative.

The things I like most about this computer are the look and feel of the chess pieces and the vinyl board.  It feels exactly like you're playing on a tournament set.  If you're like me and play a lot of tournament chess, then the EGM will definitely give you a great tournament-play feel.  Also, if you're a weak player like me, then the lower-than-2200-actual rating won't really matter. 

The only things I don't like about the EGM:

  1. The EGM is constructed a bit cheaply.  Even though it looks good, the back is made of cardboard and the case is made of slightly brittle plastic. 
  2. The default beep sound is a little annoying.  The EGM beeps every time it registers a piece being moved, and beeps when the piece is placed back down on the board.
  3. The EGM has locked up on me a couple of times.  This usually happens toward the end of a game, and I think it has something to do with me moving the pieces a bit too quickly.  When I am more careful about moving the pieces it doesn't lock up.
Someone on rec.games.chess.computer said that one of the squares on their EGM quit working; they were unable to get the computer to recognize a piece being placed on or moved from the square.  This person claims that Excalibur sent them some new relay switches to replace the defective one. 

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Inside the EGM

I recently got the urge to take a look inside my new Excalibur Grandmaster chess computer.  My goal in doing so was to identify the chip ID numbers and then see if I could find any information on the net that would help me hack the device to allow me to connect it to my PC, and do other things. 

I had no luck in identifying anything useful inside and didn't go any farther than simply removing the rear cover and peeking inside.  Still, I wish to present the information here in the hopes that others can shed light on the guts of this chess computer or point me to other resources related to this chess computer or any others.

This first photo is the underside of the EGM before any screws have been removed.  Each of the screws is circled in the photo.  The screws circled in yellow are shorter than the ones circled in red.

underside of EGM


Once the screws are removed, the black cardboard backing lifts right off, exposing the following:

Inside the EGM

Not being a chip expert, I am not certain if the chip in the photo is actually the CPU.  The following information is written on the chip:

1997 RCN
1002A EXCAL
HD6433214L01P
2K1  Japan

The chip is a Hitachi made H8 3321 microprocessor with a masked ROM and extended temperature range. If anyone has any information on this chip please send it to egm (at) ratthing.com.

The photo below shows the words that are etched onto the brown circuit board:

Inside the EGM


Finally, the following photo shows a close-up of the chip area. 

Inside the EGM


I just scratched the surface here, and did not go on to pull out the circuit boards and look at the sensing relays that are used to detect piece movements.  Also I would like to see if there are other larger chips in the EGM. 

If anyone out there has any technical information on the chips in this computer or the computer itself, please send that information to egm (at) ratthing.com.  I am also interested in any other resources related to the EGM, as I really enjoy this chess computer and use it heavily.

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Manuals


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